As I was reading through chapters 6 and 7, I was struck with
the theme of re-thinking our existing tools and re-visioning them for reading
in the 21st century when “reading” is so much more than just
consuming text. Most of us have the
foundations of good instruction, assessment and parent communication but we
(meaning I) need to spend some time thinking about how our traditional methods
translate into digital modes.
Tool #1: Audio Books:
Is it reading?
One discussion that was brought up yesterday on the #CyberPD
Twitter feed was a conversation about audio books. Is this really reading?
Mandy Robek @mandyrobek had been prompted by something @MrsWeberREAD
had posted and Mandy replied, “I think about shared reading and shared writing
as interactions with text, why not audio.”
Heidi Weber @MrsWeberREAD said, “Makes me re-define “reading
as interacting with text…”
Franki Sibberson @frankisibberson chimed in, “I like what
@Professor Nana says about audiobook… “I read with my ears.’”
In his book The Little Guide to Your Well-Read Life Steve Leveen wonders if we could have a word
for listening to books, and he makes up the word “ristening” to books. In the past, I know audiobooks in schools
have often been used as either a reward, a fill-in, or as remediation. But what if we (meaning I) re-thought what is
means to read and really recognized that reading is interacting with text - any text – print, digital, audio, visual –
and began to explore how to help our students navigate all the texts that they
encounter in a day.
Tool #2: The
Beginning of the Year Survey: Privileging Print
Like many teachers who have used reading/writing workshop, I
too used the standard survey with my students that privileged print books over
any other media. As a teacher educator,
I continue to unconsciously privilege print books over other forms of text
within my teaching. Although I have
explicitly stated in my syllabus that an e-book is an acceptable form of the
course textbook, I have not really helped my college-level students look at the
affordances or disadvantages to reading through different mediums. In class, my students tell me that they like
the search feature to return to sections they have read. But I need to ask myself some questions: What
other forms of text am I putting on my syllabus and in my coursework? Am I privileging print over other forms? What message does this send to my students
and how will they take that into their classrooms?
Tool #3: Assessment
It may seem like an obvious question, but what is the
purpose of assessment? For many people,
including myself, that answer tends to be, “To see how my students are doing.” Frequently this entails comparing the student
against a standard or grade level peers. But, what if we (meaning I) re-thought the
purpose of assessment and focused on the individual student and how he/she
could increase their learning, not be stamped with a letter or number? The
authors of Digital Reading state, “We believe strongly
in this stance [that of the NCTE position that formative assessment is a verb]
and agree that our assessment techniques should be about moving readers forward
in their learning” (p. 90).
Tool #4: Conferences
Franki discusses student-led conferences, which is something
I have used in the past. However, the
conferences I had my students conduct were still very paper and print based. It still required parents to take time to
visit school at a designated time that was mostly convenient for the school,
not for the parents, and all of the work of the quarter was discussed in a 20
minute conversation. Digital portfolios
or blogs can be updated regularly, viewed at the convenience of the parents,
and even be interactive with comments.
Plus, the work submitted can include audio and video of the student
actually working, not just the finished piece. This seems like a win-win all around.
Now, I need to think about how this translates into teacher
education. One of the things I’ve been
thinking about this summer is a way to make my coursework more integrated throughout
the semester. I think my current
assignments are too much of the “stand alone” variety that, once graded, gets
forgotten. I am thinking about how I could have my students create their own
learning logs throughout the semester with each of the assignments building
toward the overall goals of the course.
Yep, that would be a portfolio.
Tool #5: Parent Events
Schools have a tendency to fall into the routine of “that’s
the way we’ve always done it” and parent events are no different. In each school I’ve taught at, the Back to
School night followed a similar schedule – an introduction by the principal and
then the parents followed their child’s class schedule with 10 minutes in each
class and a reception afterwards. Although this quick meet-and-greet gets parents
into the classroom, the big question is, would they want to return? The authors of Digital Reading provide some essential questions on page 105 for
planning parent events. Now, the authors
gear it to “Considerations for Parent Outreach Events on Digital Literacy” but
these questions would apply for any parent event and even teacher in-service
events. The essential questions are:
- What is our focus?
- Who is the audience?
- How will this event support students as digital readers?
- What resources do we want to provide our community?
- Is this event for families or is it specifically for parents or caregivers?
- How does this topic relate to them as parents and to their kids?
- What is the call to action?
By using these questions as a planning guide, any event
would be more focused and meaningful.
Final Thoughts on the
Book
As I’m finishing this book, I am also beginning an online
course about using Infographics in my teaching.
Several months ago I signed up for this course, not knowing I would be
reading Digital Reading this
summer. But, both the book and the
course have a common theme – that it is important to re-envision our teaching
and our students’ learning to balance traditional reading and writing with digital
and multimedia interactions but not to lose all the great pedagogy we already
know are effective practices. We just
need to be reflective and adapt!
I love that! Reading is interacting with text. And, like you, I love when my readings and learning overlaps, make connections, and have common themes. Everything just seems to make more sense -- reflect and adapt as needed!
ReplyDeleteThank you for joining in the #cyberPD conversations again! We (meaning I) enjoy your thoughts!
Michelle
I am so glad to see you mention info graphics! I have been exploring some apps for this and am thinking of using them in my graduate classes. I thought my students could create one based on a research study to share with the class. It's good to know there are classes about this!
ReplyDeleteYour course on infographics sounds exciting! My friend attended a session on infographics at ISTE while I attended something else and shared her notes. Working with younger children, I find it is important to teach the reading of non-fiction text features so in my mind we need to really be purposeful on teaching children to read and interpret infographics!
ReplyDeleteThanks for including the thoughts about audiobooks. I think I am becoming a big supporter of them myself (mostly because I'm addicted to them.) Listening skills seem to be something we need to continue to strengthen and build. While audiobooks aren't necessarily helping build decoding or fluency, they are developing vocabulary and comprehension. It is still text and thinking so what a great platform for building metacognition!
Suz,
ReplyDeleteI have a million things I'd like to say here. Sometimes I wish our conversations weren't virtual, but were live. This conversation around audio books gives us much to consider. I loved this: "In the past, I know audiobooks in schools have often been used as either a reward, a fill-in, or as remediation. But what if we (meaning I) re-thought what is means to read and really recognized that reading is interacting with text - any text – print, digital, audio, visual – and began to explore how to help our students navigate all the texts that they encounter in a day." Powerful.
Visual literacy fascinates me. All of these digital tools make me wonder how literacy will change. It seems to have already taken on a more visual quality --- and there are so many new possibilities for reading, writing, and creating meaning. I've been working more with images, sketch notes, and infographics (Yes, I want to take your class. I hope you'll share this journey with us.). I think we have new possibilities for talking with students about our decision making process. It seems the more something relies on a visual image, the more the reader shapes its meaning. As more text is added, the author has more control over the message. Visual images certainly appeal to our emotions quickly. Interestingly, when I added sketch notes to my posts I received more feedback. Readers enjoy visual images.
There is so much to consider as we "re-envision our teaching and our students’ learning to balance traditional reading and writing with digital and multimedia interactions."
Cathy
Cathy,
ReplyDeleteOne of the sessions I went to at ILA was a workshop on using primary sources with all students and part of the discussion was on using images with very young learners. There is so much from that session that I still want to revisit (and I plan to buy the book Examining the Evidence written by the presenters) but if it helps, here is the doc of notes I took: https://goo.gl/jSB005
I think images are wonderful for teaching children to infer and use them with my gifted students as a "dive in" to get them transitioned into my room and engaged right away. The more I think about images, the more I think that teaching students to "read them" effectively is so important.